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Seventh Chords

Add one more note to a chord, and it stops sounding plain. It starts sounding like jazz, neo soul, and the blues.

In this lesson you'll

  • Build the four main seventh chords.
  • Hear what each one does.
  • Add sevenths to a loop you already know.

Music in this lesson

  • ImagineJohn Lennon · 1971
  • SomethingThe Beatles · 1969
  • Don't Know WhyNorah Jones · 2002 · in B♭

Remember

Stack one more third. Major seven, dominant seven, minor seven, and half diminished.

Major seven floats, dominant seven pulls home, minor seven prepares the five.

In a major key, five is the only dominant seventh. Major sevens on one and four, minor sevens on two, three and six.