← All lessonsModule 6 · Song craft

Key Changes

One step up, and the last chorus hits harder. Welcome to the key change.

In this lesson you'll

  • Move a song into a new key in three ways.
  • Use the sudden jump and the five-chord setup.
  • Use the pivot chord.

Music in this lesson

  • Man in the MirrorMichael Jackson · 1988 · G to A♭
  • I Will Always Love YouWhitney Houston · 1992 · A to B
  • Love on TopBeyoncé · 2011 · up four times

Remember

A key change moves every note together. On the circle, the shape just rotates.

The sudden jump, a half or whole step up, is the truck driver's gear change.

For a smooth ride, set up the new five chord, or walk through a pivot chord that lives in both keys.